Cicerbita alpina, SE: Torta, DE: Alpen-Milchlattich ,
NL: Alpensla, UK: Alpine Blue-sow-thistle

Scientific name:  Cicerbita alpina (L.) Wallr.
Synonym name:  Lactuca alpina (L.) A. Gray, Mulgedium alpinum (L.) Less.
Swedish name:  Torta
German name:  Alpen-Milchlattich
Nederlandse naam:  Alpensla
English name:  Alpine Blue-sow-thistle
Family:  Asteraceae - Compositae, Aster family, Korgblommiga växter

Native Plants of Sweden

Life form:  Perennial herb
Stems:  Height 50-200 cm, usually unbranched, reddish brown, upper part with glandular hairs
Leaves:  Alternate; lowest leaves usually pinnate, terminal leaflet larger than rest, broadly triangular, uppermost leaves entire, long-tapered
Inflorescence:  Corymbose cluster
Flowers:  Hermaphrodite; Single flower-like capitula approx. 2.5 cm broad, surrounded by involucral bracts; capitulum flowers light blue–bluish violet (occasionally white), tongue-like, tip 5-toothed; stamens 5; gynoecium composed of 2 fused carpels; involucral bracts in many rows, triangular–tapered, with glandular hairs, purplish–dark
Flowering Period:  July, August
Fruits:  Linear, flat cypsela, crowned by unbranched hairs
Habitat:  Moist soil in the birch forests, stream valleys and verdant pine forest
Distribution:  From Dalarna to Torne Lapland

Pictures of Sweden Wildflowers


Derivation of the botanical name:
Cicerbita, Cicharba, in Marcellus Empiricus, De Medicamentis, name of a plant thought to be a species of Sonchus (Marcellus Empiricus also known as Marcellus Burdigalensis (“Marcellus of Bordeaux”), was a Latin medical writer from Gaul at the turn of the 4th and 5th centuries.).
alpina, of alps, mountains.
  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.

Cicerbita alpina, Lactuca alpina, Mulgedium alpinum, Torta, Alpen-Milchlattich, Alpensla, Alpine Blue-sow-thistle



Cicerbita alpina, Lactuca alpina, Mulgedium alpinum, Torta, Alpen-Milchlattich, Alpensla, Alpine Blue-sow-thistle



Zweden, Natuur, Reizen, Wilde Flora