Symphytum × uplandicum, SE: Uppländsk vallört,
DE: Futter-Beinwell, NL: Smeerwortel hybride,
UK: Russian Comfrey, Blue Comfrey, Quaker Comfrey, Upland Comfrey

Scientific name:  Symphytum × uplandicumNyman (Symphytum asperum x officinale)
Swedish name:  Uppländsk vallört
German name:  Futter-Beinwell
Nederlandse naam:  Smeerwortel hybride
English name:  Russian Comfrey, Blue Comfrey, Quaker Comfrey, Upland Comfrey
Family:  Boraginaceae, Forget-me-not family, Strävbladiga växter

Symphytum × uplandicum, Uppländsk vallört, Futter-Beinwell, Smeerwortel hybride, Russian Comfrey, Blue Comfrey, Quaker Comfrey, Upland Comfrey

Life form:  Perennial
Stems:  Height 50-120 cm, hispid to scabrid, stout, often branched, tillering
Leaves:  Alternate, simple, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate; apex acuminate, base decurrent into petiole and stem, forming a wing, upper leaves sessile; stipules absent
Inflorescence:  Terminal scorpioid cyme, many-flowered, bracts absent
Flowers:  Bisexual; pink-red buds and skyblue open corolla, with half dissected calyces; stamens and corolla appendages at same level; corolla lobes dentate
Flowering Period:  June, July, August
Fruits:  Nutlets 3-4mm,2-2.5mm wide; brown, dull, fine-grainy
Habitat:  Roadsides, hedgebanks, woods
Distribution:  Throughout the country

Symphytum × uplandicum, Uppländsk vallört, Futter-Beinwell, Smeerwortel hybride, Russian Comfrey, Blue Comfrey, Quaker Comfrey, Upland Comfrey


Derivation of the botanical name:
Symphytum, Greek sympho, symphein, to grow together; phyton, plant; used by Dioscorides for the plant called comfrey which was reputed to heal wounds.
× uplandicum, upland.
  • The standard author abbreviation Nyman is used to indicate Carl Fredrik Nyman (1820 - 1893), a Swedish botanist.
Morphological and chemotaxonomic studies indicated that Symphytum × uplandicum is a hybrid between Symphytum officinale and Symphytum asperum. It interbreeds with Symphytum officinale. Compared to Symphytum officinale, Symphytum × uplandicum is generally more bristly and has flowers which tend to be more blue or violet.


Symphytum × uplandicum, Uppländsk vallört, Futter-Beinwell, Smeerwortel hybride, Russian Comfrey, Blue Comfrey, Quaker Comfrey, Upland Comfrey



Symphytum × uplandicum, Uppländsk vallört, Futter-Beinwell, Smeerwortel hybride, Russian Comfrey, Blue Comfrey, Quaker Comfrey, Upland Comfrey



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