Viburnum opulus, SE: Olvon, skogsolvon, ugglerönn, ulvtry; snöbollsbuske,
DE: Gewöhnlicher Schneeball, NL: Gelderse roos, UK: Guelder Rose,
Water Elder, European Cranberrybush, Cramp Bark, Snowball Tree

Scientific name:  Viburnum opulus L.
Swedish name:  Olvon, skogsolvon, ugglerönn, ulvtry; snöbollsbuske
German name:  Gewöhnlicher Schneeball
Nederlandse naam:  Gelderse roos
English name:  Guelder Rose, Water Elder, European Cranberrybush, Cramp Bark, Snowball Tree
Family:  Caprifoliaceae, Honeysuckle family, Kaprifolväxter

Wildflowers, Sweden, Travel, Destination

Life form:  Deciduous shrub
Stems:  The bark on young twigs is smooth and gray to tan-brown while the bark on older stems is light gray-brown with irregular cracks. The branches and twigs are bare, winter buds are slender and covered with two bud scales.
Leaves:  Opposite, simple, palmately 3-lobed, dark green, strongly to lightly toothed, 3 to 13 cm long, 4 to 12 cm wide, and hairy beneath
Flowers:  Hermaphrodite, White, corymbs 4-11 cm diameter at the top of the stems; each corymb comprises a ring of outer sterile flowers 1.5-2 cm diameter with conspicuous petals, surrounding a center of small (5 mm), fertile flowers
Flowering Period:  June, July
Fruits:  Round red drupe 7-10 mm diameter, containing a single seed.
Habitat:  Forests, groves

Viburnum opulus, Olvon, skogsolvon, ugglerönn, ulvtry; snöbollsbuske, Gewöhnlicher Schneeball, Gelderse roos, Guelder Rose, Water Elder, European Cranberrybush, Cramp Bark, Snowball Tree


Derivation of the botanical name:
Viburnum,a classical Latin name for one species of this genus
opulus, refers to latin opulus for Acer campestre, Field Maple; resembling the guelder-rose.
'Guelder Rose' supposedly first originated in the Dutch province of Gelderland.
  • The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy.